The world’s largest hospitals are not just impressive because of their size—they’re symbols of medical advancement, patient care excellence, and the capacity to handle high volumes of complex cases. These hospitals typically offer hundreds (or thousands) of beds, advanced research capabilities, and serve as centers for medical education and training. Here’s a detailed look at the ten largest hospitals in the world as of 2025.
1. First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University – Zhengzhou, China
Capacity: Over 7,000 beds
Location: Henan Province, China
Established: 1928 (as Henan Medical College Affiliated Hospital)
The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University is currently the largest hospital in the world by bed count. Situated in central China, this mega-medical facility is renowned for its breadth of services and its ability to handle an immense patient load. It spans multiple blocks and departments and serves as a teaching hospital for Zhengzhou University.
Its sheer size enables it to serve over 3 million outpatients annually. The hospital boasts over 300 clinical and technical departments, making it a full-spectrum medical facility. It’s also equipped with top-tier imaging, surgical, and diagnostic equipment, placing it among the most technologically advanced in Asia. International collaborations and a strong focus on research have made it a hub for medical innovation in China.
2. West China Hospital – Chengdu, China
Capacity: Approx. 4,300 beds
Location: Sichuan Province, China
Established: 1892
West China Hospital, affiliated with Sichuan University, is one of the most prestigious and largest hospitals in western China. It not only offers high-capacity care but also excels in medical research and postgraduate training. The hospital sees nearly 5 million outpatients and performs over 200,000 surgeries each year.
West China Hospital is particularly notable for its research output, contributing heavily to academic journals in China and globally. It houses some of the most advanced oncology, cardiology, and organ transplant centers in the country. The hospital also leads in telemedicine services, connecting remote provinces with specialist care. With a sprawling campus and over 10,000 employees, it’s a medical city in itself.
3. National Center for Mental Health – Mandaluyong, Philippines
Capacity: 4,200+ beds
Location: Metro Manila, Philippines
Established: 1928
Specializing in mental health services, the National Center for Mental Health (NCMH) is the largest psychiatric hospital in Asia and one of the largest in the world. Unlike general hospitals, its enormous bed count is dedicated exclusively to psychiatric care, covering all aspects of mental health—from acute psychosis to long-term rehabilitative care.
The NCMH spans over 47 hectares and offers outpatient and inpatient services. It plays a critical role in mental health advocacy and policy development in the Philippines. NCMH also provides psychiatric training and is involved in research regarding mental disorders and community-based treatment models.
4. Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital – Taoyuan, Taiwan
Capacity: Around 3,900 beds
Location: Taoyuan City, Taiwan
Established: 1978
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH) in Linkou is the flagship of Taiwan’s largest hospital network. Known for its highly specialized care and groundbreaking research, CGMH handles over 8 million patient visits annually. The hospital covers virtually all medical specialties and is one of the busiest transplant centers in Asia.
Its facilities include world-class intensive care units, state-of-the-art diagnostic labs, and a strong emphasis on evidence-based medicine. Chang Gung University Medical College is integrated with the hospital, fostering a vibrant academic and clinical learning environment. The hospital is a regional leader in liver transplants, robotic surgery, and craniofacial reconstruction.
5. Ankara Bilkent City Hospital – Ankara, Turkey
Capacity: Approx. 3,700 beds
Location: Ankara, Turkey
Established: 2019
Ankara Bilkent City Hospital is one of Europe’s largest hospital complexes and Turkey’s flagship for public-private partnership (PPP) in healthcare. Built on over 1.3 million square meters, the hospital houses more than 100 operating theaters and includes specialized departments for cardiology, oncology, orthopedics, and women’s health.
What makes Bilkent unique is its integrated city hospital concept, with advanced logistics, automation, and a smart hospital design. It has the capacity to serve over 30,000 patients daily and is equipped with some of the most modern healthcare technologies in Europe. Bilkent also serves as a key training center for Turkish medical professionals and collaborates on cross-border medical research.
6. Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital – Johannesburg, South Africa
Capacity: Over 3,200 beds
Location: Soweto, Johannesburg
Established: 1942
Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital, often called “Bara,” is the largest hospital in Africa and the third largest in the world by land area. Located in the township of Soweto, it plays a vital role in South Africa’s public healthcare system. Serving millions in the Gauteng Province, the hospital offers services across over 20 medical specialties.
The hospital is affiliated with the University of the Witwatersrand and is a cornerstone for clinical training in South Africa. Its trauma unit is one of the busiest globally, especially due to high rates of road accidents and violence in the area. Despite resource constraints, Bara is known for its resilience and commitment to serving the underserved.
7. Clinical Center of Serbia – Belgrade, Serbia
Capacity: Around 3,150 beds
Location: Belgrade, Serbia
Established: 1973
The Clinical Center of Serbia is one of Europe’s largest hospital centers and the top medical complex in the Balkans. It consists of over 40 departments and is a central hub for patient care, education, and research in southeastern Europe.
Each year, more than 1 million patients are treated at the hospital, with around 90,000 inpatient admissions and over 50,000 surgical procedures. The facility is closely affiliated with the University of Belgrade’s Faculty of Medicine. Its new infrastructure upgrades, completed in the early 2020s, have added high-tech diagnostics, a new emergency block, and sustainable energy systems.
8. Qasr El Aini Hospital – Cairo, Egypt
Capacity: Around 3,000 beds
Location: Cairo, Egypt
Established: 1827
As one of the oldest medical institutions in the world, Qasr El Aini Hospital in Cairo is a symbol of historical significance and modern medical progress. Affiliated with Cairo University, it is Egypt’s most renowned teaching hospital and serves millions of patients from across the Middle East and North Africa.
Qasr El Aini covers all medical specialties, including advanced neurosurgery, oncology, internal medicine, and tropical disease management. It also plays a key role in Egypt’s public healthcare system and medical education. The hospital’s complex includes a massive outpatient center, multiple ICUs, surgical units, and research wings.
9. Government Medical College Hospital (GMCH) – Chandigarh, India
Capacity: Approx. 2,900 beds
Location: Chandigarh, India
Established: 1991
GMCH Chandigarh has grown rapidly in both capacity and stature since its inception. Known for its patient-centric approach, the hospital provides tertiary healthcare services to residents of northern India, including Punjab, Haryana, and Himachal Pradesh. The hospital runs over 25 departments with highly specialized services in trauma, pediatrics, and oncology.
It also functions as a key teaching institution under the Government Medical College, Chandigarh, fostering both undergraduate and postgraduate medical education. GMCH is actively expanding to accommodate the increasing population, with new infrastructure projects focused on emergency and ICU services.
10. Jackson Memorial Hospital – Miami, Florida, USA
Capacity: Over 2,700 beds
Location: Miami, Florida
Established: 1918
Jackson Memorial Hospital is one of the largest hospitals in the United States and serves as the primary teaching facility for the University of Miami’s Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine. As a nonprofit academic medical center, it plays a crucial role in serving South Florida’s diverse population.
The hospital includes the Ryder Trauma Center—one of the nation’s top trauma units—and offers highly advanced transplant services. Jackson Memorial is particularly known for its innovations in pediatric care, cardiology, neurosurgery, and infectious diseases. It also offers a high volume of clinical trials and translational research, helping bridge lab research to real-world applications.
Conclusion
These ten hospitals not only stand out for their sheer size but also for the depth and diversity of medical services they offer. From state-of-the-art research facilities to emergency response excellence, they reflect the pinnacle of healthcare delivery. Whether they are serving millions in densely populated regions or advancing medical science through research and training, each hospital on this list plays a vital role in shaping the future of global healthcare.
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